Ua hoʻohanaʻo Christopher Booker,ʻo Christopher Booker i nā makahiki he 34 e hana ana ma kāna puke "Nā PaʻiʻAnaʻEhiku: No ke aha mākou e haʻi aku ai i nā moʻolelo." ʻO ka moʻoleloʻo Bookerʻo 2004 he'ōwiliʻo ia i ka moʻoleloʻo Jungian-a me ko lākou manaʻo naʻau. Hoʻomaopopoʻo ia i nā pukeʻehiku e pili ana i nā hana a pau o nā moʻolelo, mai nā'ōlelo Helene i kēia manawa no ka pīpī pulp. Ma mua o ka huliʻana i nā māhele papaʻehiku, ponoʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā papa heluʻekolu ma loko o ka papahana moʻolelo.
ʻO nā pae he 5 o ka Meta-Plot
Hoʻomaka ka papaʻomanaʻo me ka wā e manaʻo ai, i kahi e hoʻokomoʻia ai ka mea i mua i ka holomua. Ma muli o keʻano o ka moe , kahi e hoʻomaka ai ka hopena aʻike ka mea i ka lanakila. I loko o kēia wā, he wahaheʻeʻole o ka mea lanakila. Ke hoʻokomo kokeʻia kēia manawa e ka hopena hopena, aʻo ka mea mua e kū i mua me kaʻenemi. I kēia manawa, ua nalowale ka hilahila o ka pōʻino. Ke kaumaha nei a hoʻokuʻu nei kēia manawa i loko o kahi moe moe ,ʻo ia ka hopena o kahi pāhele aʻo ia kahi e nānā ai me he mea lā ua nalowale ka manaʻolana. Eia nō naʻe, ma keʻano hoʻonā (ka hopena hope) lanakila ka luna i kona mau ho'āʻo a me kona mau pilikia a lanakilaʻo ia ma nā kū'ēʻole.
Ka Mana o ka Heros a me nā Hero
Me nā moʻolelo a pau, no ka nui o nā hua'ōlelo i loko o ka moʻolelo,ʻo ka manaʻo maoli no ka mea hoʻokahi wale nō:ʻo ka hero aʻo ka heroine.
ʻO ia aʻo ia ka mea e hopena ai ka mea heluhelu i ka manawa a pau, e like me ka heluheluʻana o ka mea heluhelu e ulu ana lākou i keʻano o ka hoʻomaopopo ponoʻana i nā hopena o ka moʻolelo. ʻO ka hopena,ʻo ia e pili ana i kēia kikowaena hilinaʻi eʻikeʻia nā mea'ē aʻe i loko o kekahi moʻolelo. ʻO kēlā me kēiaʻano o nā mea'ē aʻe i hōʻikeʻia ma ka puke moʻolelo he mea wale nō kahi o ka noho i loko o ka hero a heroine.
ʻO nā papahele kumuʻehiku i weheweheʻia ma lalo nei nā kumu o nā palapala a pau. Eʻikeʻoe i nā mea he nui e pili ana.
Ke holo nei i ka Monster: Ma kēia kūlana, ua hoʻomaka ka mea kū'ē iā ia e lanakila i ka ikaika kū'ē (ka mea pinepine i ka mea hewa a iʻole ka hui) e hōʻino ana i ke kuʻikahi a me ka'āina o kaʻenemi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
ʻO Perseus, Theseus, Beowulf, Dracula, Ke Kaua o nā Honua, Nicholas Nickleby, Nā Koa o Navarone,ʻEhiku Samurai,ʻO Nīkoi Nui,ʻo James Bond,ʻO ka hua'ōleloʻo Star Wars, Halloween, Attack on Titan, Hoʻokū.
Nā lole i ka waiwai: I kēia manawa, loaʻa i ka meaʻilihune ka mea e like me ka mana, waiwai, a me ka hoa, a laila ua pau i ka lilo. ʻO ka hopena, ua loaʻa iā lākou ma hope o ka holoʻana ma keʻano he kanaka.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
ʻO Cinderella, Aladdin, Jane Eyre, Ke Kamāliʻiwahine Kamaliʻi, Nā Manaʻo Nui, David Copperfield,ʻO Prince a me Pauper, Mili Miliona.
ʻO ka Quest: Ma ka Quest,ʻo ka mea hope (a me kekahi o ko lākou mau hoa) hele aku e kiʻi i kekahi mea nui a iʻole e hele i kekahi wahi, a ma kaʻaoʻao e kū ai lākou i nā pahuhopu a me nā ho'āʻo.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
ʻO Iliad,ʻO ka Pilgrim Progress, King Solomon's Mines,ʻO ka Haku o ka Rings,ʻo Harry Potter a me nā Hallows Halulu,ʻo ka'āina i mua o ka manawa,ʻo ka Indiana Jones franchise,ʻo ka huakaʻiʻo Dawn Treader, Harold & Kumar Go To White Castle.
ʻO ka huakaʻi a me ka hoʻi: Ma kēiaʻano, hele ka mea hōʻailona i kahi'āina'ē, a ma hope o ka hoʻopauʻana i nā mea i hoʻokūʻia iā ia, hoʻi i ka home i loaʻa ka waiwai kūpono.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
ʻO Odyssey,ʻo Alice ma Wonderland, Goldilocks a me nā meaʻekolu, Orpheus, Peter Rabbit, The Hobbit, Bridehead Revisited, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Ke Kali Nei Au,ʻO ke Kekolu Man, Apollo 13, Gulliver's Voyage, Finding Nemo , Ka Wizard o Oz.
Comedy: Hoʻopihaʻia nā papa hoʻopihapiha me nā hua'ōlelo māmā a me nā haʻahaʻa a loaʻa ka hopenaʻoliʻoli a me ka hauʻoli. I kēia kūʻana,ʻoi aku keʻano o ka pīpī ma mua o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa wale nō, no ka mea,ʻo ka pahuhopu nui ka lanakila ma luna o ka pōʻino, a me ka hopena maikaʻi.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
He Moʻo Waiwai Midsummer, He mea nui loa e pili ana i ka mea,ʻAlua Pōhaku, Bridget Jones, Ke mele a me ka Lyrics, nā puka kīwila,ʻehā mau mare a me kahi hala nui, Mr. Bean
Ka pōʻino: ʻO ka mea kuʻuna ma kēia mau moʻolelo he kanaka nui me ka hewa hoʻokahi aʻoi aʻe paha i ka hana hewa nui aʻo ka hopena,ʻo ia ka hoʻopauʻana. ʻO ko lākou pōʻino pōpilikia e hoʻoulu i ke aloha no ko lākou lapuwale a me ka hāʻuleʻana o kekahiʻano "maikaʻi."
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
ʻO Macbeth,ʻO ke kiʻi o Dorian Gray, Bonnie a me Clyde,ʻo Jules a me Jim,ʻo Anna Karenina,ʻo Madame Bovary, Romei a me Juliet, ka make Makehewa, Breaking Bad,ʻo Rebeka Mary, ka Hiʻi nui,ʻo Hamlet.
Ka hānau hou : I ka wā o kēia mau moʻolelo, a me ka mea nui e hoʻoikaika i ka mea nui ma ka moʻolelo e hoʻololi i ko lākou mauʻaoʻao, a laila e lilo ai i mea maikaʻi loa.
Nā hiʻohiʻona:
Na Mele Henoheno, Na Mele Henoheno, Na Mele Henoheno, Na Mele Henoheno, Na Mele Henoheno, Na Mele Henoheno, Na Mele Henoheno,