Hoʻopili ka pūnaewele i nāʻike ma o ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā kahua'āina a me ka radar ADS-B a hāʻawi i kēlāʻikepili i kahi o ka mokulele i ka hōʻike o ka pahu i keʻano o nā leka uila, kaʻike mokulele a me nā hōʻike'ē aʻe. Ua hoʻokumuʻiaʻo FIS-B no nā mea e hoʻohanaʻia e nā pilole kaulike.
Pehea e hana ai
ʻIkeʻia nāʻike no FIS-B mai nā kahua kūikawā i kahi ADS-B i komo ai i loko o ka mokulele ma kahi pūnaeweleʻikeʻike 978 MHz. ʻAʻole hiki keʻaeʻia nā mokulele e hoʻohana i ka 1090 MHx Extended Squitter transponder e loaʻa i ka huahana FIS-B.
Aia i kēia manawa ma kahi o 500 mauʻenehana papahana hana ma kahi pūnaewele ADS-B, a ke hana nei ka FAA e hoʻonui i 200 mau wahi hou aku.
ʻO ka mea lawelawe ADS-B o ka mokulele (i kapaʻiaʻo ADS-B In) e hōʻoia i kaʻikepili a hōʻikeʻia ma luna o kahi pakuhi i ka papa kūkā. ʻO ke kikowaena maoli i hōʻikeʻia i ka FIS-B e hoʻololiʻia, akā e hoʻokomoʻia i loko o kahi pūnaewele holonaewele a iʻole heʻeke lele holoʻokoʻa (EFB).
Kākoʻo
ʻO nā mokulele e makemake ana e loaʻa kaʻike FIS-B pono e hoʻolakoʻia me ADS-B i waho a me ADS-B I nā lako. Ponoʻo ADS-B i mea e huli ai ka GPS aʻo ka transponder ināʻaʻole i hoʻokomoʻia kekahi i ka pūʻulu ASD-B.
ʻOiaiʻo TIS-B (Kelepona Kūleʻa Kūleʻa) - ke hoʻolahaʻia he 978 MHx UAT a me 1090ES nā mea hoʻohana hou,ʻo FIS-B wale nō i hoʻolahaʻia i nā hoʻohana a ADS-B me 978 MHz Universal Access Transceiver (UAT).
ʻAʻole e loaʻa ka FIS-B i nā mea lawelawe hōkele e hoʻohana ana i ka transponder 1090ES no ADS-B. ʻO nā mea hoʻohana e hoʻohana ana i ka 1090ES transponder e loaʻa iā lākou nā lawelawe manawa a me nā kiʻi mai kahi pūnaeweleʻekolu, e like me ka XM WX Satellite Weather.
Pono ponoʻia kahi hōʻike kuhi hila (CDIT) e hōʻike i kaʻike FIS-B ma kahi hōʻailona hoʻohana.
Nā palena
He lawelawe kūkākūkā maikaʻiʻo FIS-B aʻaʻole ia i manaʻoʻia e lawe i kahi o nā kūkākūkā kūkū a me nā hoʻolālā mua. ʻAʻole ia he pani no nā kikowaena o nā'enewai e like me ka lawelaweʻana i ka ea, nā keʻena o kaʻauheʻeʻana, NOAA, a DUATS paha.
Hana ka lawelawe 'ana i nā pūnaewele' ike FIS-B ma ke 'ano o kaʻike. Pono nā'eleʻaleʻa ma loko o ka mea lawelawe o ke kahua kahua no ka loaʻaʻana iā FIS-B.
Nā lawelawe:
ʻO kekahi o nā pono no nā pilote e hoʻohana ana i ka 978 MHz UAT, aia ia mau lawelawe FIS-B maʻamau e hoʻohana no ka ukuʻole, a ua like kēia mau lawelawe me kahi lawelawe inoa inoa XM.
I kēia manawa, hiki i ka FIS-B hāʻawi i nā lawelawe lawelawe:
- Nā hualoaʻa o ka moana ma muli o ka METARs, ka TAFs, ka makani a me ka NEXRAD ma ka palapalaʻenehana.
- Nā palena holo wāwae (TFRs) a me nā kūlana kūlana no ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā mokulele (SUA).
- NĀ AIRMET, SIGMETs a me nā mea koʻikoʻi SIGMETs.
- Hōʻike Pilot (PIREPs).
- NOTAMs (Mahele a me FDC).
Hiki i nā lā hana hou ke hoʻokomo i nā pūʻulu luna kiʻekiʻe o ka ao, ka uila a me kaʻikeʻana i nāʻike, a me nā hiʻohiʻona e hoʻomauʻia ma nāʻano kikokikona a me nā kiʻi paʻi. Ke manaʻoʻia nei kēia mau lawelawe i hoʻohouʻia e puka mai ana mai kahi poʻeʻokoʻa a hiki paha ke koi aku i ka ukuʻauhau.
Hoʻopiʻiʻia nā lawelawe a pau ma luna a loaʻa iā lākou a hoʻounaʻia i kēlā me kēia 5 mauʻumi mau minuke, e pili ana i keʻano o kaʻike. E hoʻopuka houʻia NEXRAD i kēlā me kēia 2.5 mau minuke.