Wahiʻia ka hōʻike a ka Bureau of Labor Statistics e ka hapalua o nā kālā o kēlā me kēia makahiki i $ 1,041 i ka 2017, aʻo ka poʻe i piliʻole i ka uniona i loaʻa he kālā $ 829 o kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻOiai ua ho'ēmiʻia ke kaʻina o ka hui ma ka piko o ka makahiki 1980,ʻo ka Atlantic ke hōʻike nei i ka uluʻana o ka huiʻana o nāʻoihana palekana a me nāʻoihana. ʻO kaʻoihana hoʻonaʻauao, aʻoʻana, a me nā hana hale waihona kahiʻoihana kiʻekiʻe (33.5 pakeneka) o ka hui hui. Ma ka hoʻohālikelike, he 14 pakeneka ka nui o nā kānaka hana o ka hui, he 18 pasene i ka makahiki 1995.
ʻO wai kahi hui?
Loaʻa nā lālā hui ma kahi o kēlā me kēiaʻoihanaʻoihana i nā hana likeʻole he nui, e like me nā paʻahana akamai o ka pilikino a me nā limahana halehanahana, nāʻoihana hoʻomalu a me nāʻoihana hoʻomalu, a me nāʻoihana hana i ke kula kiʻekiʻe,ʻoihana olakino, a me ke aupuni. Ua loaʻa i ka lehulehu ka hapa nui loa o ka poʻe loea (34.4 pakeneka); nāʻoihana mālama mālama (nā luna hoʻomalu, nā mea puhi ahi, nā mākaʻi , a me nā mea nānā ahi) loaʻa ka hapa nui loa (34.7 pakeneka) o nā limahana o ka hui.
ʻO ka hui kūʻokoʻa he 6.5 pakeneka wale nō mau lālā o ka hui.
Nā Papahana 8 Loaʻa no Union Jobs
ʻO kekahi o nāʻoihana iʻoi aku ka lokahi o ka huiʻana ma mua o ka poʻe'ē aʻe, me ka nui o ka heluna hui o nāʻoihana o ka lehulehu (34.4 pakeneka) he 5 mau manawa iʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o kaʻoihana limahana (6.5 pakeneka).
Ma muli o kaʻoihana, aia kekahi mauʻoihana'ē aʻe i loaʻa ka nui o nā hana o nā loina i ukuʻia. ʻAʻole nā hana a pau i heluʻia no kēlā me kēiaʻoihana he kūlana lokahi. He nui nāʻoihana i hui pūʻia me nā hui lokahi a me nā loiloiʻole, ma muli o ka mea hana, kaʻoihana, a me nāʻaelike hoʻohui'āina. Eia kekahi mau hana i loaʻa ma nāʻoihana me nāʻoihana lōkahi.
1. Ka lehulehu
Memo o nā Uniona: Federal: 26.6 pakeneka, Moku'āina: 30.3 pakeneka, Palani 40.1 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: I ka makahiki 2017, 7.2 miliona poʻe hana ma ka'Āpana Pāʻani i huiʻia, ma ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ka 7.6 miliona poʻe hana ma ka'imihana. Uaʻoi aku ka nui o ka lālā o ka hui ma ke aupuni kaiaulu, kahi i nui ai nā mea hana i loko o nāʻoihana i hui pūʻia, e like me nā kumu, nā makai, a me nā mea ahi. ʻO nāʻoihana ma kaʻoihana lehulehu e like me ka loli kūikawā. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ke hana neiʻoe no ke aupuni ma mua o ka'ilihana pilikino, a pono pahaʻoe e lawe i kahi hoʻokolokolo no nā hana kīwila e hoʻohana. Hiki iāʻoe ke noi aku ma ka pūnaewele no ka nui o nā hana aupuni .
2. Nānā
Nā lālā o ka uniona: 23 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: ʻO nāʻoihana lawelawe e pili ana i nāʻoihana i hana i ka hoʻolakoʻana i nā lawelawe lawelawe, e like me ka mana hili, ke kinoea maoli, ka mokumahu, ka wai, a me ka weheʻana i ka wai.
ʻO nāʻoihana kiʻekiʻe ma kēia pūʻulu me nā pūnaewele a me nā loiloi a me nā mea hoʻopuka, nā mea hoʻokele elele, nā mea hoʻokumu pūnaewele-laina a me nā mea kope hou, nā luna hoʻomalu / nā mea hana mua, a me nā mea heluhelu.
3. Ka laweʻana
Nā hui o nā uniona: 17.3 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: ʻO ka lālā halihali a me nā hoʻokele waiwai,ʻo ia hoʻi ka laweʻana i nā mea mākaʻikaʻi a me nā ukana, ka mālama hale a me ka hūnā no nā mea kūʻai, nā mea nānā, a me nāʻike kaʻakaʻi, a me ka hāpai i nā hana. ʻO nāʻoihana ma kēia pūʻulu, he mau pilote airline , nā kālepa a me nā mahuka mahuka, nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa kula, nā alakaʻi kaʻaahi a me nā moku kālepa, nā luina a me nā mea hoʻokele moku, a me nā mea hoʻokele kaʻa kaumaha a me nā kaʻa ukali .
4. Nīnau pūnaewele
Nā lālā o nā uniona: 16.1 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: Hoʻokomo i nāʻenehana a me nā mea hana no ka hoʻokuʻuʻana i ka leo,ʻikepili, kikokikona, kani, a me ke wikiō.
Hiki ke hoʻokumuʻia nā keʻena kikowaena ma kaʻenehana hoʻokahi a iʻole ka hui pūnaewele. ʻO nāʻoihana i loko o kaʻoihana loea me nā luna lawelawe kelepona, nā kekōkini mechanics, nā luna o nā lālani mua o ke keʻena a me nā limahana kākoʻo hoʻomalu, nā meahana mea hana a me nā mea pani hou , a me nā mea hoʻonohonoho laina a me nā mea hoʻopuka.
5. Ka hana
Nā lālā o nā uniona: 14.0 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: ʻO ka'eneke Aikini nā mahele nui e kūkulu i nā hale a iʻole nā papahana hana hoʻokele. ʻO nā hana hana kiʻekiʻe,ʻo nā kamanui, nā paʻahana hana, nā luna kūkulu, nā elekeneka, nā mea hoʻohana pūnaewele, a me nā mea hana'ē aʻe.
6. Nā lawelawe hoʻonaʻauao
Nā lālā o nā uniona: 11.4 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: ʻO kaʻahahui Hoʻohanohano e pili ana i nā kula, nā kulanui, nā kulanui, a me nā kikowaena hoʻonaʻauao e hoʻolako i nā aʻo a me nā aʻoʻana i nāʻano likeʻole. ʻO nāʻoihanaʻoihana ma ka papa hoʻonaʻauao e pili ana i nā kumu kula haʻahaʻa, waena a me nā kula kiʻekiʻe , a me nā mea kōkua kumu.
7. Nā kiʻi kiʻi a me nā leka Hoʻolohe
Nā lālā o nā uniona: 11.4 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: ʻO nāʻaoʻao Hoʻohālikelike a me nā Hoʻoili Hoʻoiho Hoʻoili ke komo i nā keʻena i hoʻokomoʻia a me ka hāʻawiʻana i nā kiʻi kiʻi a me nā leo kani. ʻO nāʻoihana i loko o kēia māhele e pili ana i nā mea hana, nā leo leo a me nā wikiō wikihana, nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi, a me nā mea hana a me nā luna.
8. ka hana
Nā lālā o nā uniona: 9.1 pakeneka
Nāʻano o nā Hana: ʻO keʻano o nāʻoihana hoʻolaha pū me nā mea kanu, nā hale hana, a me nā milika e hana nei i ka hana mechanical, ke kino, a me ka hoʻoili kino paha o nā mea i nā huahana hou. ʻO nāʻoihana i loko o kēia pūʻulu e hui pū i nā limahana, nā limahana hana, nā luna nānā, nā mea hōʻike, nā kilokilo, nā mea hoʻolālā a me nā mea hanahana, nā mīkini, a me nā mea kūʻai.
Pehea e Huli ai i kahi Hui Job
Inā hoʻomakaʻoe i kāuʻoihana a iʻole eʻimi ana i kahi loli, hiki i kahi papahana hoʻonaʻauao huiʻana e hāʻawi iāʻoe i nā mākau e pono aiʻoe e hoʻomaka i ke kūkuluʻana i nāʻoihana hana. Inā makemakeʻoe i kaʻoihana a iʻole nāʻoihanaʻoihana, loaʻa nā hana lawelawe civila ma kēlā me kēia pae o ka moku'āina, ka moku'āina, a me ka moku'āina. USAJobs koho i nā manawa hana lōʻihi . E hōʻoia i kāu mau pūnaewele aupuni a me nā kaiaulu o ka moku no kaʻike e pili ana i nā weheʻana i ka hana a me nā hoʻokolohua hana kūloko ma kou wahi.
Nā koho hulina'ē aʻe e like me ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā papahana hana, nā keʻena loina a me nā limahana limahana, a me ka meaʻike LookerOneStop Apprenticeship Find. Hiki i nā polokalamu kulaʻoihana ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻonaʻauao kūpono no kekahi mau kūlana lokahi.
Kahi kahi i hoʻololi ai i ka wā e nānā anaʻoe e hana i kahi hui. ʻO New York ke kiʻekiʻe o ka lālā o ka hui (23.8 pakeneka), aʻo Hawaii (22.9 pakeneka),ʻoiaiʻo South Carolina ka haʻahaʻa (2.6 pakeneka). Hōʻike nā hōʻikeʻo Mercury Newsʻo California ke kuleana no ka 59 pakeneka o nā hana i hoʻohuiʻia mai ka makahiki 2010.
> Nä Punahele : Ka Papahopuho ' ölelo o ka ' Oihana no ka 'Auʻau Hana no ka' Ølelo 'Ølelo , ' Ønänana Poʻokela 'oihana , Nä' Âina ma ke Kilikai, a me nā Memo Hui Pūʻulu a me nā Papa